Discrimination is only one of the many social problems that is affecting our society today. What is discrimination? Discrimination is the treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favour of or against, a person or a thing based on the group, class or category in which that person or thing is perceived to belong rather than on individual merit. Sadly, this act of prejudice has been instilled in us since we were young. Before we even start our schooling years, we would have been told by our parents who to be friends with and who to avoid based on superficial reasons such as race, religion, appearances and so on.
Discriminatory behaviours take on many forms, but all involves a certain amount and form of rejection and exclusion. One of the many forms of discrimination is racial discrimination. Racial discrimination differentiates individuals on the basis of real and perceived racial differences. This form of discrimination has repeatedly and continuously tainted the history of men. As early as 1866, the Civil Rights Act in the United States provided a remedy for intentional race discrimination in employment by private employers and state and local public employers. Even in our own country which houses many races, where unity between the different races is essential for the country’s and its’ citizen’s well being, act of prejudice against others based on race can be felt and seen in our society today. In schools, the students usually sit together and mix with other students of their own race. Most of them do not bother to mix with other races and learn about their culture and their ways.
Another popular form of discrimination is gender discrimination. This form of discrimination is most commonly seen in workplaces. An example of this is the glass ceiling in the United States . This is where women are often held down in the work place never advancing past a certain point. Gender discrimination is also common in our country despite the National Women’s Policy. It has become the mindset of the employers to as an expense because they take days off for children and need time off for maternity leave. Women are also stereotyped as more emotional in contrast with men, which therefore leads to irrational thinking. Besides that, they claim women do not possess the physical strength and the logical thinking to perform certain jobs which are perceived as male profession. Most women are being held down in male dominated professions, men often rise quickly to positions of authority in fields and are pushed forward into management positions, even surpassing women who have been at the job longer and with more experience in the field. In a nutshell, males are perceived to be more superior than women.
To conclude, whether we admit it or not, discrimination lives within everyone. There are many forms of discrimination other than the two stated above. This act of prejudice and stereotyping people of a certain perceived group has spread like a disease around the world. These people are constantly expected to conform to the norms of society. If they can do so, why can’t we do the same? Accept their differences, learn from them and accept everyone as equals. There is no individual superior to another. Everyone of us is unique in our own way. We must learn to embrace that fact quickly in hope that discrimination will be forever exiled from our society.